The Impact Of Colonization On The Indigenous People Of...

In regions of colonization, a significant issue that emerges in the native community is a disruption of identity resulting from an influx of colonial European ideals. As a result of colonization, the native identity is subjected to threats of marginalization by the invasion and domination of European cultural practices and language. The detrimental impact of colonization on the indigenous people of Rhodesia in Nervous Conditions is illustrated by the dominance of the British Empires colonial European identity, which is perpetuated by the conception that â€Å"Englishness† will civilize the population. In Tsitsi Dangarembga’s Nervous Conditions, the natives of Rhodesia, Tambu and Nyasha, illustrate a hybrid identity crisis as a result of imperial oppression over the language and educational system of the nation. The role of English language and culture, imposed by colonial education, emphasizes the movement for natives to abandon their indigenous cultural and linguistic roots. The mental colonization of the colonized by the means of English language, education, and European cultural values results in a state of displacement, alienation, and identity confusion in the individual. In the novel, Dangarembga depicts the victimization of the Shona language through the educated characters eagerness to adopt and imitate the practices of the English. The imposition of a new language on the native community is used as a medium through which the hierarchal structure of power is

University art museum case study Essay - 1214 Words

Analysis: A son of the president of a university dedicated an Art Museum to a university he was once an alumnus in. The son was a rich investor in a Bank and gave the Art Museum his small high quality collections of art. He worked as the art museum director without payments until he passed away. During his management to the museum, he collection some art pieces from other universities. The museum’s visitors were very limited. After the death of the founder, the university wanted to hire a new manager. While the university was doing its searching for the new manager, there was a graduate from Art History Faculty who took over the management temporarily. Miss Kirkoff was the new manager, she took over everything since the day she†¦show more content†¦He encouraged visits from public schools and that made the museum from being busy but quite into an overly crowded place with school children. The museum’s ratings fell dramatically and that is because students were no more encouraged to go attend classes in the noisy place. In 1983, the museum made an Islamic Exhibition with an opening speech by one of the Arab ambassadors and the speech drifted off to talking about Israel and the American Policies of supporting Israel. The speech was too attacking and violent that made the museum’s reputation drop even more. Later, the senate of the university decided that exhibitions will only be held after the approval of an assigned committee. The director started calling the university names as they wanted to make art only for rich people. On a meeting the senate of the university held, the dean and other high positions in the university agreed that hiring this director was not the best idea of all. On the other hand, an economist who was present at the meeting said that the problem is not the director but the policy itself. He stated that making the museum available for the community was a right policy although how he applied it was wrong. That is how the debate and argument started between the members of the meeting because that is when the Art History Faculty Dean refused to let the museum be an open community resource. TheShow MoreRelatedTraditions Transfigured : The Noh Masks Of Bidou Yamaguchi1392 Words   |  6 Pagesmask maker Bidou Yamaguchi.These masks apply the forms, techniques, transformative spirit, and mysterious elegance of Noh masks to iconic female portraits from the European art historical canon, and to Kabuki actor prints by Sharaku, Japan s enigmatic 18th century portrait master. 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Beyond the potential benefits ... free essay sample

Beyond the potential benefits of the IoV, there are challenges and concerns that need to be given attention. Sensors used by the vehicles and traffic control infrastructures, collects information about road and traffic status. Therefore these sensors and/or actuators must be robust in order to reliably delver information to the system that requires sophisticated data mining strategies. Another thing to look into also is the area along real time information such as: car positions, destinations and schedules that are significant parameters in car system operations.Generally, the constraints and issues associated with IoV can be summarized based on the extent of efficiency, robustness and effectiveness of the technologies categorized as: (1) embedded System Technology (sensors and Actuators); (2) Infotainment and Telematics Technology (the connected capabilities of car to duplicate entertainment and features of drivers ) and (3) The V2X TechnologiesEmbedded System Technology associated to IoV includes but not limited to GPS, Digital Communication Module (DCM) and other sensors and actuators that are used in car system physical operations and control. We will write a custom essay sample on Beyond the potential benefits or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Just the like of DCM, it is responsible in for communicating information wirelessly to telematics service providers (TSP) or the authorize maker itself. Also car requires navigation services and that it needs GPS to ascertain its location. Thus, the timeliness, reliability and accuracy of information captured and generated by sensors and actuators are very important. Fortunately enough, embedded system technologies are already on its finest level. Having this, presumptions risk associated with actual used of these technologies in IoV can be disregarded.The near-ubiquity of mobile phones and the rapid rise of smart-phones prompted the introduction of infotainment and telematics applications as used in vehicle operations. These applications were built on a drivers brought-in phone. These technology services can be categorized into two – (1) Software providers and (2) third-party content and app providers. Considering that this services are manage by third party system then the issue along (1) security and privacy and (2) communication gateways (communication protocols, bandwidth, speed, etc) will arise. V2X Technologies refers to multiple sensors embedded not only in the vehicle itself but in all manner of Smart devices across the IoT landscape from wearable and Dedicated Short-range Communications Devices to Smart-Home gadgets to infrastructure– that can communicate with and share data with the vehicle through what is being called V2X integration. On this scenario, the breadth of devices and sensors available create a tremendous scale of data based on a wide scope of detected events. And as such IoV being part of IoT systems, can communicate the generated data to a common platform where it may be aggregated with data originating from sources, including third-party content and social media. These data would then be and analyzed and correspondingly generates information that would deliver to the vehicle or other designated output devices. Note, that this triangulation of data coming from these myriad devices is lies the greatest issues of privacy and security.In addition, in V2X operation the data representation, transmission and analysis is very complex. The operation usually involves cooperation and collaboration between multiple stakeholders from multiple industry sectors. For this case, such operation requires communications and connectivity thus there is a need establishment of a common communication and network protocol. Note that when multiple connection exist then a bottleneck in communication may also arise which will result to a bottleneck in communication affecting the quality of service.In conclusion problems associated in IoV implementation revolves along communication technologies which can be summarized as: (1) Security and Privacy (including data ownership) and (2) communication infrastructure i.e. networks and protocols, bandwidth and speed.. II. IOV IMPLEMENTATION SCHEMEIoV architecture and its implementation mechanism can be categorized into 3 levels as (1) Physical Level, (2) Network and Data Transport Level and (3) the Application Level of implementation. Note that this categorization is in conformity with the standard network layer level as shown in figure 3.Physical level implementation refers to the physical level of IoV operation such as, sensor detection, actuators response and control, vehicle communication and network connectivity. Specific vehicle operation on this level includes detection of possible collision, control of vehicle braking system and control of auto driving system.Network and Data Transport level implementation, deals on communication and network connection processes from and between another vehicle, roadside infrastructure units and other IoT communication facilities used for long range data transmission. This particular level also concerns about the network and routing protocols, data transmi ssion speed, and other parameters under network and data transport layer of standard OSI network model.